UK to strengthen its naval capabilities with most advanced nuclear-powered submarine

Europe, News October 10, 2024 , by IRIA No Comments

3 minute read

The United Kingdom is strengthening its naval capabilities by commissioning the most advanced Astute-class nuclear-powered submarine. British multinational defense firm BAE Systems launched the sixth Astute-class attack submarine ‘Agamemnon’ for the Royal Navy at its Barrow shipyard.

The Astute-class submarines are a key part of the Royal Navy’s fleet, known for their cutting-edge technology and stealth features. The submarine was launched from Devonshire Dock Hall and entered the water for the first time earlier this month.

This move comes as part of the UK’s broader efforts to modernize its military forces in response to evolving global threats, including rising tensions in Europe and the Indo-Pacific region. The Astute-class submarines will enhance the UK’s ability to project power globally and secure its interests at sea.

MS Agamemnon will now begin the next stage of its testing and commissioning before departing Barrow for sea trials with the Royal Navy. The nuclear-powered submarine weighs 7,400 tonnes and is 97 meters in length. It can travel at a speed of 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) and has a beam of 11.3 meters.

Managing Director of BAE Systems Submarines, Steve Timms said, “Submarines are a vital component of the UK’s defense capabilities and we must now work collectively to ensure Agamemnon is ready to join her sister submarines in service with the Royal Navy.”

“This is a hugely significant milestone for everyone at BAE Systems, the Defence Nuclear Enterprise, and the Royal Navy. The design and build of a nuclear-powered submarine is incredibly complex and a truly national endeavor and I pay tribute to the thousands of highly-skilled people who have helped get Agamemnon to this stage,” he added.

UK Royal Navy's sixth Astute-class attack submarine Agamemnon — *^{The UK Royal Navy’s sixth Astute-class attack submarine Agamemnon at BAE Systems shipyard in Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria. (Image Credit: BAE Systems)}*

The first five Astute-class submarines—HMS Astute, HMS Ambush, HMS Artful, HMS Audacious, and HMS Anson—have been delivered to the Royal Navy, while construction is progressing on HMS Agincourt, the final vessel of this class.

Agamemnon Commanding Officer, Commander David ‘Bing’ Crosby said, “There is still plenty to do until we get to exit Agamemnon from Barrow, but the entire workforce should be full of pride for what they have achieved with this build so far.

He further highlighted, “I am looking forward to working with our friends at BAE Systems, the Submarine Delivery Agency, and the wider Defence Nuclear Enterprise to get Agamemnon through these final tests and ready for her exit from Barrow.”

Astute-class submarines

The Astute-class submarines are the largest and most advanced attack submarines ever constructed for the Royal Navy. Their design emphasizes reduced noise, making them extremely difficult to detect underwater.

The submarines are nuclear-powered, allowing them to remain submerged for long periods, and they are armed with advanced weaponry, including Tomahawk cruise missiles and Spearfish torpedoes.

Their cutting-edge nuclear propulsion allows them to operate without needing to be refueled, and they can produce their own oxygen and drinking water for their 98 crew members. This capability enables them to travel around the world without needing to surface.

The latest submarine likely incorporates further improvements in technology, including advancements in sonar systems, communications, and endurance, contributing to the Royal Navy’s strategic deterrence capabilities.