IRIA News

The UK Royal Air Force (RAF) has received its second MQ-9B Protector drone from General Atomics at Waddington station in Lincoln. This induction marks a critical milestone in the RAF’s ongoing efforts to modernize its airborne lethality assets, aligning with the UK’s broader defense strategy.

The arrival of the second MQ-9B follows the meticulous completion of the system’s assembly and ground trials at RAF Waddington. This intricate process was led by the skilled engineers of the 31 Squadron air base support unit, in collaboration with General Atomics Aeronautical Systems and Defence Equipment & Support. These initial trials are crucial in ensuring that the drone meets the operational standards and specifications required for full deployment.

The RAF’s 56 Squadron test and evaluation experts will now undertake additional trials to validate the MQ-9B’s full operational capability. These trials are expected to be completed by next year, paving the way for the drone’s integration into active service. The testing phase is essential to ensure that the MQ-9B can perform its intended roles effectively, which include intelligence, surveillance, targeting, and reconnaissance missions.

Following the induction of the second Protector, the RAF is set to receive five more MQ-9B aircraft by the end of 2024. This expansion is part of a broader plan to transition aircrew and technicians from the older MQ-9A Reaper to the more advanced MQ-9B platform. The RAF’s goal is to modernize its drone fleet, enhancing operational efficiency and capability.

General Atomics received the initial contract for three MQ-9B Protectors in July 2020, as part of the UK’s objective to upgrade its airborne assets. The first flight of the MQ-9B took place in the United States two months later, marking the beginning of its operational journey. In July 2021, the UK defense agency expanded its order, signing a contract for 13 more MQ-9B units.

The RAF’s latest press release indicates that the first eight MQ-9Bs are scheduled to enter service in 2025, with RAF Waddington serving as the base for the entire fleet. This strategic move will centralize operations, maintenance, and training, ensuring streamlined efficiency and rapid deployment capabilities.

Features and specifications

The MQ-9B Protector is a state-of-the-art medium-altitude, long-endurance (MALE) drone designed to excel in various operational scenarios. Here are some of its key features and specifications:

Dimensions: The drone measures 37.5 feet in length and has a wingspan of 79 feet), providing a robust platform for various payloads and systems.

Performance: Powered by a Honeywell turboprop engine, the MQ-9B can reach a top speed of 389 kilometers. It boasts a service ceiling of 12,192 meters and an impressive endurance of over 30 hours.

Armament and Sensors: The Protector can be equipped with Paveway IV laser-guided bombs and Brimstone 3 attack missiles, enhancing its strike capabilities. It also features electro-optical/infrared cameras for comprehensive surveillance, temperature control solutions, and advanced detect-and-avoid technology.

Communications: The drone is fitted with a satellite communications payload, enabling real-time data transmission and remote-control capabilities, crucial for modern warfare and intelligence operations.

The integration of the MQ-9B Protector into the RAF marks a significant enhancement in the UK’s defense capabilities. With its advanced technological features, the MQ-9B will provide the RAF with superior intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) capabilities, ensuring that the UK remains at the forefront of aerial warfare and defense technology.

As the RAF continues to receive and integrate more MQ-9B drones, the focus will be on maximizing their operational effectiveness and ensuring they are fully capable of meeting the complex demands of modern military engagements. This strategic modernization effort underscores the UK’s commitment to maintaining a robust and technologically advanced defense posture in an increasingly challenging global security environment.