IRIA News

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The Biden administration has formally notified the U.S. Congress of a proposed $8 billion arms sale to Israel. The move to mobilize large-scale weapons of destruction toward Israel is possibly the last major highlight of President Biden’s time in the White House.

The weapons sale comes amid heightened tensions as Israel’s ongoing war in Gaza has resulted in tens of thousands of casualties, primarily among women and children, according to Gaza’s health ministry.

According to U.S. officials familiar with the deal, the military sales package includes munitions for fighter jets and attack helicopters, artillery shells, and medium-range air-to-air missiles.

Specific components reportedly include AIM-120C-8 air-to-air missiles to counter drones and airborne threats, 155mm artillery shells for long-range targeting, Hellfire AGM-114 missiles, 500-pound bombs, and guidance systems. The proposed deal also contains $6.75 billion in bombs and related technologies.

Some munitions could be sourced from existing U.S. stockpiles, enabling expedited delivery. However, most of the equipment will require several years to manufacture and deliver, underscoring the long-term nature of the U.S.-Israel military relationship.

For the arms sale to proceed, it must secure approval from key committees in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. While the State Department has declined to comment on the matter, administration insiders have emphasized President Biden’s stance on Israel’s right to self-defense.

One source stated that Biden has been explicit in supporting Israel’s defense efforts, provided they align with “international law and international humanitarian law.”

Firm Stance Amid Severe Criticism

President Biden has faced mounting pressure domestically and internationally to reconsider U.S. military backing for Israel due to the escalating humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Over 45,000 people have reportedly been killed in the conflict, and accusations of genocide have been leveled against Israel. However, the Israeli government denies these allegations.

Despite international outcry, including calls for an arms embargo, Biden has rejected suspending military support, citing the need to counter Iran-backed militant groups such as Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis. “This is about ensuring the safety of Israel’s citizens and regional stability,” a U.S. official said.

Humanitarian crisis in Gaza

The conflict in Gaza, now in its 15th month, was triggered by an attack by Hamas militants on October 7, 2023. In retaliation, Israel launched a military offensive that has displaced nearly all of Gaza’s 2.3 million residents, leading to severe food shortages and a humanitarian crisis. Diplomatic efforts to broker a ceasefire have so far failed, with the United States repeatedly vetoing U.N. Security Council resolutions calling for a cessation of hostilities.

The proposed arms sale is part of a broader trend of U.S. military support for Israel. In August 2023, Washington approved a $20 billion deal for fighter jets and other advanced military equipment. The Biden administration has consistently framed its military aid as essential for Israel’s defense against regional threats.

The sale also underscores the continuity in U.S. foreign policy regarding Israel, regardless of political leadership. As Biden’s term nears its end on January 20, President-elect Donald Trump, also a staunch supporter of Israel, is set to take office. Both leaders share a history of robust backing for Israel’s military endeavors.

Public and political reaction

Protests demanding an arms embargo on Israel have been ongoing for months, reflecting deep divisions within the U.S. regarding the nation’s role in the Gaza conflict. Critics argue that continued arms sales exacerbate the humanitarian crisis and undermine efforts for peace. Supporters, however, contend that military aid is crucial for safeguarding Israel in an increasingly volatile region.

As Congress deliberates on the proposed sale, the decision will likely be scrutinized not only for its geopolitical implications but also for its moral and humanitarian consequences. For now, the Biden administration remains resolute in its commitment to Israel, signaling unwavering support amidst one of the most contentious conflicts in recent history.